Here are Some Common Upper GI Disorders

If you’re dealing with heartburn, nausea, stomach cramps, vomiting, or trouble swallowing, it might be a sign of an issue in your upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Frequent episodes of these symptoms could mean it’s time to consult a specialist for further evaluation. Many students looking into the best nursing colleges in Illinois also seek to understand the human body’s complexities, including the digestive system.

The upper GI tract includes the stomach, esophagus, and the first part of the small intestine (duodenum). The Lower Gastrointestinal tract comprises the small intestine, the big intestine (colon), rectum and anus. GI disorders are classified based on where they occur within this system.

Let’s explore some of the most common upper GI disorders and when to seek help

Common Upper GI Disorders and Symptoms

Conditions affecting the upper GI tract can cause symptoms such as:

• Indigestion and heartburn
• Trouble swallowing
• Stomach pain or cramps
• Nausea
• Vomiting

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

GERD is a long-term, intense type of acid reflux. It happens when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus due to a weak lower esophageal sphincter (LES). This can cause a burning sensation in the chest (heartburn), a bitter or sour taste in the mouth, bad breath, and difficulty swallowing. Over time, GERD can damage the esophagus and lead to complications.

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Celiac Disease

Celiac disease is an immune system disorder activated by gluten, a protein in wheat, barley, and rye.. When someone with celiac disease eats gluten, their immune system attacks the small intestine, damaging its lining and reducing nutrient absorption. Symptoms may include bloating, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, vomiting, weight loss, anemia, fatigue, and depression. Unlike gluten sensitivity, celiac disease can lead to long-term health problems.

Peptic Ulcers

Normally, the stomach produces mucus to protect itself from digestive acids. However, an imbalance in digestive fluids can weaken this protection, leading to ulcers. Common causes include long-term use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like aspirin and ibuprofen, or an H. pylori bacterial infection. Symptoms often include nausea, heartburn, vomiting, and bloating.

Looking for Relief? Find the Right Help

If you’re experiencing ongoing digestive issues, it’s important to seek expert care. Many people search for anatomy and physiology classes near me to better understand how the body works.

For those needing professional care, specialists in digestive health can diagnose and treat a wide range of GI conditions. Addressing symptoms early can prevent complications and improve overall well-being.

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For more information on digestive health or to expand your knowledge, consider enrolling in an A&P course near me. A deeper understanding of the body’s systems can help you make informed health decisions and recognize early signs of potential issues.